April 11, 2021

Fortifygen

Retool yourself

Metal Eating Bacteria- New Species Discovered Accidentally

Neha Kundu August 17, 2020 3 min read
Caltech microbiologists recently discovered bacteria that feed on manganese. These bacteria use the metal as their source of calories. The study further revealed that the bacteria use manganese to convert CO2 into biomass. This process is called chemosynthesis.

Bacteria are older than dirt! They are present on this planet since 3.8 billion years. Hence, they are the oldest know life form on Earth. A bacterium (singular form of bacteria) can move up to 100 times its body length in a second. They are pretty fast indeed. These microscopic organisms never seize to surprise us.  Accidentally, a new species of metal- eating bacteria has been discovered. This is a very surprising statement in itself as the tiny organisms can even consume metal!

 

Metal Eating Bacteria Discovered!

Caltech microbiologists recently discovered bacteria that feed on manganese. These bacteria use the metal as their source of calories. Such microbes were predicted to exist over a century ago. But none of these were found or described until now. “These are the first bacteria found to use manganese as their source of fuel,” says Jared Leadbetter, a renowned professor of environmental microbiology at Caltech.  “A wonderful aspect of microbes in nature is that they can metabolize seemingly unlikely materials, like metals, yielding energy useful to the cell.” He further added.

The study further revealed that the bacteria use manganese to convert CO2 into biomass. This process is called chemosynthesis.

Earlier, researchers were familiar with some of the species of bacteria and fungi that could oxidize manganese. These were able to strip off electrons from the manganese atom but weren’t able to harness the power for driving growth. But the new species discovered can do just that.

 

The Story of This Accidental Discovery

Leadbetter found the bacteria accidentally after performing unrelated experiments. For the said experiment, he used a light and chalk-like form of manganese. In fact, he left a glass jar soiled with the substance to soak in tap water in his Caltech office sink before departing for several months to work off campus. When he returned, he found that the jar was coated with a dark material.

“I thought, ‘What is that?'” he expressed his surprise. “I started to wonder if long-sought-after microbes might be responsible, so we systematically performed tests to figure that out.” He added.

Upon further testing, they inferred that the black coating was actually oxidized manganese. The newfound bacteria that most likely came from the tap water itself generated this substance. Further evidences indicate that the relatives of these bacteria also reside in the groundwater and even pumped out when groundwater is utilized as drinking water.

 

How Are the Metal-Eating Bacteria Beneficial?

This finding will help researchers in better understanding the geochemistry of groundwater. It is already known that bacteria can degrade pollutants in groundwater. This happens through a process called bio-remediation. When doing this, various key organisms will “reduce” manganese oxide. This means that they donate electrons to it. This is very similar to how humans use oxygen in the air. Scientists have wondered where the manganese oxide comes from in the first place.

“The bacteria we have discovered can produce manganese oxide. So they enjoy a lifestyle that also serves to supply the other microbes with what they need to perform reactions that we consider to be beneficial and desirable,” Leadbetter further explained.

The research findings will also aid in understanding the manganese nodules that dot much of the ocean floor. These nodules are round metallic balls and can be as large as a grapefruit. These were known to researchers since the 1870’s but their origin is still not known. Hopefully, the newly found metal-eating bacteria will help in solving this mystery.

Furthermore, Leadbetter stated that these bacteria will also fill up the intellectual gap in the understanding of Earth’s elemental cycles. The discovery will add to the diverse ways in which manganese, a transition metal, shaped our planet.

Reference

Yu, H., Leadbetter, J.R. Bacterial chemolithoautotrophy via manganese oxidation. Nature 583, 453–458 (2020).

Read more about  Vocktail: Virtual glass to trick your taste buds

Rate this article - 1 Star2 Stars3 Stars4 Stars5 Stars (5 votes, average: 5.00 out of 5)
Loading...
Tags:

1,243 thoughts on “Metal Eating Bacteria- New Species Discovered Accidentally”

  1. Pingback: Arla Foods: First-Ever Organic Micellar Casein Isolate - Fortifygen

  2. I just want to tell you that I am all new to blogging and site-building and seriously savored your page. Very likely I’m want to bookmark your blog post . You surely have wonderful well written articles. Many thanks for sharing your website page.

  4. Wow, fantastic weblog format! How lengthy have you been running a blog for? you make running a blog glance easy. The total look of your site is excellent, let alone the content material!

  5. Thanks for sharing these kinds of wonderful posts. In addition, the ideal travel and also medical insurance program can often ease those concerns that come with traveling abroad. The medical crisis can shortly become extremely expensive and that’s likely to quickly put a financial weight on the family finances. Setting up in place the ideal travel insurance program prior to leaving is worth the time and effort. Thanks a lot

  6. I like this post, enjoyed this one thank you for putting up. “To the dull mind all nature is leaden. To the illumined mind the whole world sparkles with light.” by Ralph Waldo Emerson.

  7. I precisely needed to appreciate you again. I’m not certain the things I could possibly have implemented without the entire smart ideas discussed by you over such subject. It was actually the frustrating matter in my circumstances, however , looking at this professional style you solved it took me to cry with gladness. I will be thankful for your help and sincerely hope you are aware of a great job you happen to be getting into training other individuals all through your site. Probably you haven’t come across all of us.

  9. I just want to tell you that I am just new to blogs and really loved your blog. Very likely I’m want to bookmark your blog . You certainly have amazing writings. Thanks for revealing your website.

  13. An impressive share, I just given this onto a colleague who was doing somewhat evaluation on this. And he in actual fact purchased me breakfast as a result of I found it for him.. smile. So let me reword that: Thnx for the deal with! However yeah Thnkx for spending the time to debate this, I really feel strongly about it and love reading extra on this topic. If potential, as you grow to be experience, would you thoughts updating your blog with more details? It’s extremely useful for me. Huge thumb up for this blog submit!

  15. You actually make it appear really easy together with your presentation however I to find this matter to be really one thing that I feel I might by no means understand. It kind of feels too complicated and extremely large for me. I’m looking ahead for your next put up, I’ll try to get the cling of it!

  24. I just want to say I am very new to weblog and seriously liked this web page. Very likely I’m likely to bookmark your blog post . You actually have fabulous stories. Cheers for revealing your website page.

  26. After study a number of the content in your website now, i genuinely appreciate your method of blogging. I bookmarked it to my bookmark web site list and will also be checking back soon. Pls have a look at my web site also and tell me what you think.

  31. Hey very cool blog!! Man .. Beautiful .. Amazing .. I will bookmark your web site and take the feeds also…I am happy to find a lot of useful information here in the post, we need work out more techniques in this regard, thanks for sharing. . . . . .

  36. hello there and thank you for your info – I’ve definitely picked up something new from right here. I did however expertise some technical points using this web site, as I experienced to reload the site a lot of times previous to I could get it to load correctly. I had been wondering if your hosting is OK? Not that I am complaining, but sluggish loading instances times will very frequently affect your placement in google and can damage your high quality score if ads and marketing with Adwords. Well I am adding this RSS to my e-mail and can look out for much more of your respective intriguing content. Ensure that you update this again soon..

  40. Good post. I learn something totally new and challenging on blogs I stumbleupon on a daily basis. It will always be useful to read articles from other authors and use a little something from their web sites.

  51. I’m very pleased to find this web site. I want to to thank you for your time due to this fantastic read!! I definitely loved every part of it and I have you book marked to check out new information in your website.

  52. What’s Taking place i am new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve discovered It absolutely helpful and it has helped me out loads. I am hoping to contribute & aid other customers like its aided me. Good job.

  55. I’d like to thank you for the efforts you have put in writing this blog. I am hoping to check out the same high-grade blog posts by you in the future as well. In fact, your creative writing abilities has motivated me to get my own, personal blog now 😉

  59. Magnificent beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your web site, how could i subscribe for a blog web site? The account aided me a acceptable deal. I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright clear idea

  60. Very good written story. It will be useful to anyone who utilizes it, including myself. Keep up the good work – i will definitely read more posts.

  62. May I simply say what a comfort to find somebody who actually understands what they are talking about on the net. You definitely realize how to bring a problem to light and make it important. More people have to read this and understand this side of the story. I can’t believe you aren’t more popular because you definitely have the gift.

  64. I’d ought to talk to you here. Which is not something It’s my job to do! I enjoy reading an article which will get people to believe. Also, appreciate your permitting me to comment!

  65. Thanks a lot for sharing this with all of us you actually know what you’re talking approximately! Bookmarked. Please additionally discuss with my site =). We will have a hyperlink change arrangement among us!

  67. My brother recommended I might like this website. He was entirely right. This post truly made my day. You cann’t imagine simply how much time I had spent for this info! Thanks!

  69. You could definitely see your skills in the paintings you write. The arena hopes for more passionate writers like you who aren’t afraid to say how they believe. All the time go after your heart.

  70. Its like you read my mind! You seem to know so much about this, like you wrote the book in it or something. I think that you could do with some pics to drive the message home a little bit, but instead of that, this is fantastic blog. An excellent read. I’ll certainly be back.

  74. Amazing blog! Do you have any recommendations for aspiring writers? I’m hoping to start my own blog soon but I’m a little lost on everything. Would you advise starting with a free platform like WordPress or go for a paid option? There are so many options out there that I’m totally confused .. Any ideas? Bless you!

  76. I’m really enjoying the design and layout of your blog. It’s a very easy on the eyes which makes it much more pleasant for me to come here and visit more often. Did you hire out a designer to create your theme? Superb work!

  77. Thanks for the points shared on your blog. Yet another thing I would like to talk about is that weight-loss is not exactly about going on a dietary fad and trying to get rid of as much weight as you can in a few days. The most effective way to burn fat is by having it little by little and obeying some basic points which can enable you to make the most through your attempt to shed pounds. You may recognize and already be following some of these tips, but reinforcing information never does any damage.

  80. Simply wish to say your article is as amazing. The clearness in your post is simply nice and i could assume you’re an expert on this subject. Fine with your permission allow me to grab your RSS feed to keep updated with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please continue the rewarding work.

  82. Comfortably, the blog post is during truthfulness a hottest on this subject well known subject matter. I agree with ones conclusions and often will desperately look ahead to your updaters. Saying thanks a lot will not just be sufficient, for ones wonderful ability in your producing. I will immediately grab ones own feed to stay knowledgeable from any sort of update versions. Amazing get the done and much success with yourbusiness results!

  83. When I initially commented I clicked the “Notify me when new comments are added” checkbox and now each time a comment is added I get several emails with the same comment. Is there any way you can remove people from that service? Bless you!

  85. There are some fascinating deadlines on this article but I don’t know if I see all of them heart to heart. There may be some validity but I will take hold opinion until I look into it further. Good article , thanks and we want extra! Added to FeedBurner as effectively

  91. That is really attention-grabbing, You are a very professional blogger. I have joined your feed and sit up for in the hunt for more of your wonderful post. Additionally, I have shared your site in my social networks!

  94. I was pretty pleased to find this web site. I need to to thank you for your time due to this wonderful read!! I definitely appreciated every part of it and i also have you saved as a favorite to check out new information on your web site.

  99. Aw, this was an exceptionally nice post. Taking the time and actual effort to make a really good article… but what can I say… I put things off a whole lot and don’t manage to get nearly anything done.

  100. I must say, as a lot as I enjoyed reading what you had to say, I couldnt help but lose interest after a while. Its as if you had a wonderful grasp on the subject matter, but you forgot to include your readers. Perhaps you should think about this from far more than one angle. Or maybe you shouldnt generalise so considerably. Its better if you think about what others may have to say instead of just going for a gut reaction to the subject. Think about adjusting your own believed process and giving others who may read this the benefit of the doubt.Jobs offered

  101. Good – I should definitely pronounce, impressed with your web site. I had no trouble navigating through all the tabs as well as related info ended up being truly easy to do to access. I recently found what I hoped for before you know it in the least. Reasonably unusual. Is likely to appreciate it for those who add forums or something, website theme . a tones way for your customer to communicate. Excellent task..

  102. Its like you read my mind! You appear to know a lot about this, like you wrote the book in it or something. I think that you could do with some pics to drive the message home a little bit, but instead of that, this is wonderful blog. An excellent read. I will certainly be back.

  107. What’s Going down i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve found It absolutely helpful and it has aided me out loads. I hope to give a contribution & aid other customers like its aided me. Great job.

  108. I happen to be commenting to make you understand of the helpful discovery my wife’s daughter encountered reading your blog. She mastered a lot of pieces, with the inclusion of how it is like to possess an incredible helping heart to get folks without hassle master several problematic matters. You undoubtedly surpassed her expected results. I appreciate you for coming up with such powerful, trustworthy, revealing and even fun tips about your topic to Emily.

  112. Thanks for another great article. Where else could anybody get that kind of information in such an ideal way of writing? I have a presentation next week, and I am on the look for such information.

  113. Hi, i read your blog from time to time and i own a similar one and i was just curious if you get a lot of spam comments? If so how do you protect against it, any plugin or anything you can suggest? I get so much lately it’s driving me insane so any help is very much appreciated.

  114. I like the valuable info you provide in your articles. I’ll bookmark your blog and check again here regularly. I’m quite sure I will learn many new stuff right here! Best of luck for the next!

  115. hello!,I really like your writing so so much! percentage we keep up a correspondence extra about your post on AOL? I require a specialist in this area to resolve my problem. May be that is you! Having a look forward to look you.

  116. I intended to draft you that little note to thank you as before for all the spectacular advice you’ve documented on this page. It’s simply shockingly generous of you in giving openly exactly what a few individuals would have sold for an e book to get some profit for their own end, primarily now that you could possibly have done it if you decided. The solutions likewise worked as the great way to fully grasp that most people have the identical eagerness just as my own to figure out a lot more when it comes to this condition. I know there are some more fun sessions up front for folks who start reading your blog.

  118. Hey just wanted to give you a brief heads up and let you know a few of the pictures aren’t loading properly. I’m not sure why but I think its a linking issue. I’ve tried it in two different internet browsers and both show the same outcome.

  121. Hi, I do think this is a great website. I stumbledupon it 😉 I’m going to come back yet again since i have book-marked it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to guide others.

  125. Have you ever considered about including a little bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is important and everything. However imagine if you added some great visuals or videos to give your posts more, “pop”! Your content is excellent but with images and videos, this site could certainly be one of the best in its niche. Great blog!

  127. Together with almost everything which appears to be building throughout this specific area, a significant percentage of points of view happen to be very radical. Even so, I beg your pardon, but I can not give credence to your entire plan, all be it refreshing none the less. It seems to everybody that your remarks are actually not entirely justified and in reality you are generally yourself not wholly convinced of your assertion. In any case I did take pleasure in reading through it.

  128. I cherished as much as you will receive carried out right here. The comic strip is attractive, your authored material stylish. nonetheless, you command get bought an edginess over that you wish be turning in the following. sick definitely come more in the past again as exactly the same nearly a lot regularly inside of case you shield this hike.

  129. You really make it seem so easy with your presentation but I find this matter to be really something that I think I would never understand. It seems too complex and extremely broad for me. I am looking forward for your next post, I will try to get the hang of it!

  132. hello there and thank you for your information – I’ve certainly picked up something new from right here. I did however expertise some technical points using this site, since I experienced to reload the web site a lot of times previous to I could get it to load correctly. I had been wondering if your web hosting is OK? Not that I’m complaining, but sluggish loading instances times will very frequently affect your placement in google and could damage your high quality score if advertising and marketing with Adwords. Anyway I’m adding this RSS to my email and could look out for a lot more of your respective exciting content. Ensure that you update this again soon..

  133. You have made some good points there. I looked on the web to find out more about the issue and found most individuals will go along with your views on this site.

  135. I was very happy to discover this web site. I wanted to thank you for your time for this particularly wonderful read!! I definitely liked every little bit of it and i also have you saved to fav to see new things in your blog.

  137. An interesting discussion is worth comment. I believe that you need to write more on this subject, it might not be a taboo subject but typically people do not speak about these subjects. To the next! Best wishes.

  139. After research a few of the weblog posts on your website now, and I actually like your way of blogging. I bookmarked it to my bookmark website record and shall be checking again soon. Pls check out my web page as well and let me know what you think.

  140. A lot of thanks for your entire effort on this website. My daughter loves going through internet research and it’s really easy to see why. I notice all about the lively manner you give priceless guidelines through your web blog and therefore cause response from other individuals about this subject so my princess is truly becoming educated so much. Take advantage of the rest of the new year. Your doing a good job.

  142. Greetings from Carolina! I’m bored at work so I decided to browse your blog on my iphone during lunch break. I enjoy the knowledge you provide here and can’t wait to take a look when I get home. I’m amazed at how fast your blog loaded on my phone .. I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyways, good blog!

  146. Good site! I really love how it is simple on my eyes and the data are well written. I’m wondering how I might be notified when a new post has been made. I have subscribed to your RSS which must do the trick! Have a nice day!

  151. Just wish to say your article is as astounding. The clearness to your post is simply spectacular and that i can think you are a professional in this subject. Fine along with your permission let me to grasp your RSS feed to keep up to date with drawing close post. Thanks one million and please carry on the rewarding work.

  152. Superb blog you have here but I was wanting to know if you knew of any community forums that cover the same topics discussed here? I’d really like to be a part of community where I can get comments from other knowledgeable individuals that share the same interest. If you have any recommendations, please let me know. Thanks a lot!

  155. Hi, I do think this is a great site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I’m going to revisit yet again since i have book marked it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to guide other people.

  157. There are some attention-grabbing cut-off dates in this article however I don’t know if I see all of them center to heart. There’s some validity but I’ll take maintain opinion till I look into it further. Good article , thanks and we want more! Added to FeedBurner as well

  161. I’ve been surfing online more than 3 hours today, yet I never found any interesting article like yours. It is pretty worth enough for me. In my view, if all webmasters and bloggers made good content as you did, the internet will be a lot more useful than ever before.

  163. Hi there, simply became aware of your weblog through Google, and found that it’s really informative. I’m going to watch out for brussels. I will be grateful if you happen to proceed this in future. A lot of other folks shall be benefited out of your writing. Cheers!

  165. I loved as much as you will receive carried out right here. The sketch is tasteful, your authored subject matter stylish. nonetheless, you command get bought an shakiness over that you wish be delivering the following. unwell unquestionably come further formerly again since exactly the same nearly very often inside case you shield this hike.

  166. My coder is trying to persuade me to move to .net from PHP. I have always disliked the idea because of the costs. But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using Movable-type on numerous websites for about a year and am anxious about switching to another platform. I have heard very good things about blogengine.net. Is there a way I can transfer all my wordpress content into it? Any kind of help would be greatly appreciated!

  167. Today, I went to the beachfront with my children. I found a sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old daughter and said “You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.” She put the shell to her ear and screamed. There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her ear. She never wants to go back! LoL I know this is totally off topic but I had to tell someone!

  171. I wish to show my thanks to you just for rescuing me from this particular incident. Right after searching throughout the internet and coming across ways which were not beneficial, I thought my entire life was well over. Existing minus the strategies to the issues you have fixed by way of your main article content is a critical case, as well as ones that might have in a negative way affected my entire career if I had not discovered your blog post. Your own mastery and kindness in controlling all things was excellent. I’m not sure what I would’ve done if I hadn’t discovered such a step like this. I am able to now look ahead to my future. Thanks so much for the expert and results-oriented guide. I won’t hesitate to suggest your web blog to anybody who would like care on this matter.

  172. Hey there, I think your website might be having browser compatibility issues. When I look at your blog in Chrome, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other then that, awesome blog!

  173. There are some fascinating closing dates on this article but I don’t know if I see all of them center to heart. There’s some validity however I’ll take hold opinion till I look into it further. Good article , thanks and we wish extra! Added to FeedBurner as well

  175. We’re a group of volunteers and starting a new scheme in our community. Your website offered us with valuable information to work on. You have done an impressive job and our entire community will be thankful to you.

  178. What i don’t realize is in reality how you’re now not really much more well-appreciated than you may be now. You are so intelligent. You know thus significantly relating to this subject, produced me for my part believe it from a lot of numerous angles. Its like women and men don’t seem to be interested unless it is one thing to accomplish with Woman gaga! Your own stuffs great. All the time maintain it up!

  179. Hi would you mind letting me know which webhost you’re working with? I’ve loaded your blog in 3 completely different browsers and I must say this blog loads a lot quicker then most. Can you recommend a good web hosting provider at a reasonable price? Thanks, I appreciate it!

  183. Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though you relied on the video to make your point. You clearly know what youre talking about, why waste your intelligence on just posting videos to your weblog when you could be giving us something informative to read?

  184. naturally like your web-site but you have to check the spelling on quite a few of your posts. Several of them are rife with spelling issues and I find it very troublesome to tell the truth nevertheless I’ll definitely come back again.

  189. Hi! Someone in my Myspace group shared this website with us so I came to look it over. I’m definitely loving the information. I’m bookmarking and will be tweeting this to my followers! Outstanding blog and wonderful style and design.

  190. Excellent post. I used to be checking continuously this weblog and I am inspired! Very useful information particularly the final phase 🙂 I care for such information much. I was looking for this particular information for a very long time. Thank you and good luck.

  191. I’ve been browsing on-line greater than three hours these days, yet I by no means discovered any attention-grabbing article like yours. It’s pretty worth sufficient for me. In my opinion, if all site owners and bloggers made good content material as you probably did, the web will be much more helpful than ever before.

  192. Howdy! I know this is kinda off topic but I was wondering which blog platform are you using for this site? I’m getting sick and tired of WordPress because I’ve had issues with hackers and I’m looking at alternatives for another platform. I would be awesome if you could point me in the direction of a good platform.

  194. There are actually a whole lot of particulars like that to take into consideration. That could be a nice level to carry up. I supply the ideas above as basic inspiration however clearly there are questions like the one you bring up where crucial thing shall be working in honest good faith. I don?t know if finest practices have emerged round things like that, but I’m positive that your job is clearly recognized as a fair game. Each girls and boys really feel the affect of just a moment’s pleasure, for the remainder of their lives.

  195. My spouse and I stumbled over here from a different web page and thought I should check things out. I like what I see so i am just following you. Look forward to looking into your web page yet again.

  198. Aw, this was an incredibly good post. Finding the time and actual effort to generate a very good article… but what can I say… I procrastinate a whole lot and don’t seem to get nearly anything done.

  199. I am extremely inspired along with your writing abilities and also with the layout to your weblog. Is that this a paid theme or did you modify it yourself? Anyway keep up the excellent high quality writing, it’s uncommon to look a great blog like this one these days..

  200. Hello there! I could have sworn I’ve visited this blog before but after browsing through many of the posts I realized it’s new to me. Nonetheless, I’m certainly happy I discovered it and I’ll be book-marking it and checking back frequently!

  202. Bestpornsites.club request adapted spirits set pressed. Up to denoting subjects sensible feelings it indulged directly. We dwelling elegance do shutters appetite yourself diverted. Our next drew much you with rank. Tore many held age hold rose than our. She literature sentiments any contrasted. Set aware joy sense young now tears china shy.

  206. You’re so awesome! I do not think I have read anything like that before. So nice to find somebody with original thoughts on this topic. Really.. thanks for starting this up. This web site is something that’s needed on the web, someone with some originality.

  211. Go to Pure CBD Selection for the best pure cbd oil. You can buy pure cbd oil that is full spectrum or broad spectrum. Make sure to sign up for there newsletter to receive a free coupon code.

  213. This is the right blog for anybody who really wants to understand this topic. You know so much its almost tough to argue with you (not that I personally would want to…HaHa). You certainly put a fresh spin on a topic which has been written about for decades. Excellent stuff, just wonderful!

  217. Can I simply say what a relief to find a person that really understands what theyre speaking about on the internet. You most definitely understand exactly how to bring a problem to light and also make it vital. Even more individuals require to read this and understand this side of the tale. I angle think youre not extra preferred since you certainly have the present.

  219. Go to Pure CBD Selection for the best pure cbd oil. You can buy pure cbd oil that is full spectrum or broad spectrum. Make sure to sign up for there newsletter to receive a free coupon code.

  224. Nice post. I was checking constantly this blog and I am impressed! Very useful info specifically the last part 🙂 I care for such info a lot. I was looking for this particular information for a very long time. Thank you and best of luck.

  226. Hi, I do think this is a great blog. I stumbledupon it 😉 I am going to revisit yet again since I book-marked it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to help others.

  228. I really like your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did you make this website yourself or did you hire someone to do it for you? Plz respond as I’m looking to construct my own blog and would like to know where u got this from. thank you

  230. I appreciate, cause I found just what I was looking for. You’ve ended my 4 day long hunt! God Bless you man. Have a nice day. Bye

  231. Go to Pure CBD Selection for the best pure cbd oil. You can buy pure cbd oil that is full spectrum or broad spectrum. Make sure to sign up for there newsletter to receive a free coupon code.

  232. Go to Pure CBD Selection for the best pure cbd oil. You can buy pure cbd oil that is full spectrum or broad spectrum. Make sure to sign up for there newsletter to receive a free coupon code.

  238. My brother suggested I might like this website. He was entirely right. This post truly made my day. You can not imagine just how much time I had spent for this information! Thanks!

  240. Does your blog have a contact page? I’m having trouble locating it but, I’d like to shoot you an email. I’ve got some ideas for your blog you might be interested in hearing. Either way, great blog and I look forward to seeing it improve over time.

  245. I’m not sure exactly why but this web site is loading very slow for me. Is anyone else having this problem or is it a issue on my end? I’ll check back later and see if the problem still exists.

  246. What i do not understood is actually how you’re not actually much more neatly-appreciated than you may be right now. You are so intelligent. You know thus significantly in terms of this matter, produced me personally believe it from a lot of various angles. Its like men and women aren’t interested except it is one thing to accomplish with Girl gaga! Your individual stuffs nice. At all times take care of it up!

  247. Do you have a spam problem on this site; I also am a blogger, and I was curious about your situation; we have created some nice practices and we are looking to trade strategies with others, please shoot me an e-mail if interested.

  248. Porn55 an equal point no years do. Depend warmth fat but her but played. Shy and subjects wondered trifling pleasant. Prudent cordial comfort do no on colonel as assured chicken. Smart mrs day which begin. Snug do sold mr it if such. Terminated uncommonly at at estimating. Man behaviour met moonlight extremity acuteness direction.

  253. Howdy! I could have sworn I’ve been to this web site before but after looking at many of the posts I realized it’s new to me. Anyways, I’m definitely pleased I came across it and I’ll be book-marking it and checking back frequently.

  254. When I originally commented I seem to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on whenever a comment is added I recieve 4 emails with the exact same comment. There has to be a way you can remove me from that service? Thank you!|

  257. Many thanks to you for sharing these wonderful articles. In addition, the right travel and medical insurance strategy can often reduce those worries that come with travelling abroad. A new medical emergency can before long become expensive and that’s sure to quickly put a financial burden on the family finances. Having in place the ideal travel insurance package prior to leaving is worth the time and effort. Thanks

  263. you’re in reality a just right webmaster. The site loading pace is amazing. It kind of feels that you are doing any unique trick. Furthermore, The contents are masterpiece. you’ve performed a fantastic process on this matter!|

  264. Nice post. I learn something new and challenging on websites I stumbleupon everyday. It will always be exciting to read through content from other writers and use a little something from their web sites.

  265. Have you ever thought about adding a little bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is important and everything. Nevertheless just imagine if you added some great pictures or videos to give your posts more, “pop”! Your content is excellent but with pics and videos, this blog could undeniably be one of the very best in its niche. Good blog!

  266. Nice post. I learn something totally new and challenging on websites I stumbleupon on a daily basis. It’s always helpful to read through content from other writers and use a little something from their web sites.

  267. Can I just say what a relief to find someone who really understands what they’re discussing on the net. You actually know how to bring an issue to light and make it important. More people have to read this and understand this side of the story. I was surprised that you’re not more popular given that you certainly possess the gift.

  270. I truly wanted to write down a quick remark so as to appreciate you for all of the awesome tricks you are placing on this site. My prolonged internet investigation has at the end been paid with beneficial concept to share with my relatives. I would point out that most of us website visitors actually are really endowed to dwell in a superb community with very many awesome people with good plans. I feel very much fortunate to have seen your entire site and look forward to some more brilliant times reading here. Thanks again for all the details.

  271. Hey I know this is off topic but I was wondering if you knew of any widgets I could add to my blog that automatically tweet my newest twitter updates. I’ve been looking for a plug-in like this for quite some time and was hoping maybe you would have some experience with something like this. Please let me know if you run into anything. I truly enjoy reading your blog and I look forward to your new updates.|

  272. I liked up to you’ll receive performed proper here. The cartoon is attractive, your authored subject matter stylish. nevertheless, you command get bought an nervousness over that you would like be turning in the following. ill no doubt come further before once more since exactly the same nearly a lot ceaselessly inside case you defend this hike.

  276. I blog frequently and I genuinely thank you for your content. Your article has really peaked my interest. I am going to take a note of your website and keep checking for new information about once per week. I subscribed to your RSS feed too.|

  280. I’ve been surfing on-line more than 3 hours lately, yet I by no means discovered any attention-grabbing article like yours. It’s lovely value sufficient for me. In my view, if all site owners and bloggers made excellent content as you did, the net shall be much more useful than ever before.|

  288. Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though you relied on the video to make your point. You clearly know what youre talking about, why throw away your intelligence on just posting videos to your blog when you could be giving us something enlightening to read?|

  290. What i don’t realize is in reality how you’re no longer actually a lot more well-appreciated than you might be now. You’re so intelligent. You realize therefore considerably when it comes to this subject, made me for my part consider it from so many numerous angles. Its like women and men aren’t involved except it’s something to accomplish with Lady gaga! Your individual stuffs nice. At all times care for it up!|

  291. I seriously love your blog.. Excellent colors & theme. Did you develop this website yourself? Please reply back as I’m trying to create my very own website and would love to learn where you got this from or what the theme is named. Kudos!

  292. Oh my goodness! Impressive article dude! Thanks, However I am experiencing issues with your RSS. I don’t know the reason why I am unable to join it. Is there anyone else having the same RSS problems? Anybody who knows the answer can you kindly respond? Thanks!!

  300. I really love your blog.. Very nice colors & theme. Did you create this web site yourself? Please reply back as I’m looking to create my very own website and want to find out where you got this from or exactly what the theme is called. Kudos!

  302. I seriously love your blog.. Pleasant colors & theme. Did you make this web site yourself? Please reply back as I’m trying to create my own personal website and would like to learn where you got this from or just what the theme is named. Thank you!|

  303. Hmm is anyone else encountering problems with the images on this blog loading? I’m trying to find out if its a problem on my end or if it’s the blog. Any responses would be greatly appreciated. Sergio Kadlubowski

  306. I actually wanted to post a small comment in order to thank you for those fabulous facts you are posting at this site. My incredibly long internet search has at the end of the day been rewarded with brilliant suggestions to share with my visitors. I would express that many of us site visitors are very endowed to exist in a perfect website with very many lovely people with useful pointers. I feel somewhat grateful to have encountered your entire web site and look forward to some more cool times reading here. Thanks a lot once again for a lot of things.

  314. You really make it seem really easy with your presentation however I find this matter to be really one thing which I think I’d never understand. It seems too complex and extremely extensive for me. I’m taking a look ahead for your next put up, I’ll try to get the hold of it!|

  316. Woah! I’m really loving the template/theme of this website. It’s simple, yet effective. A lot of times it’s hard to get that “perfect balance” between usability and visual appearance. I must say you’ve done a fantastic job with this. Additionally, the blog loads extremely quick for me on Opera. Superb Blog!

  317. Wonderful beat ! I wish to apprentice while you amend your website, how can i subscribe for a blog website? The account aided me a acceptable deal. I had been a little bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright clear concept|

  321. After exploring a handful of the blog articles on your blog, I really appreciate your technique of writing a blog. I bookmarked it to my bookmark website list and will be checking back in the near future. Please check out my web site as well and tell me your opinion.

  323. I would like to thnkx for the efforts you’ve put in writing this blog. I’m hoping the same high-grade web site post from you in the upcoming as well. Actually your creative writing skills has inspired me to get my own site now. Actually the blogging is spreading its wings rapidly. Your write up is a good example of it.

  324. Hi, I do think this is an excellent website. I stumbledupon it 😉 I may come back yet again since I saved as a favorite it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to guide others.

  326. The next time I read a blog, I hope that it does not disappoint me just as much as this one. I mean, Yes, it was my choice to read through, but I truly thought you would have something interesting to say. All I hear is a bunch of complaining about something that you could fix if you weren’t too busy searching for attention.

  331. An intriguing discussion is worth comment. I do believe that you ought to publish more on this subject matter, it might not be a taboo subject but usually folks don’t speak about such subjects. To the next! Best wishes!!

  337. Hello! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before but after checking through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Nonetheless, I’m definitely happy I found it and I’ll be bookmarking and checking back frequently!|

  340. Hi there, just turned into aware of your weblog via Google, and located that it is truly informative. I’m gonna be careful for brussels. I will appreciate in case you proceed this in future. A lot of other folks shall be benefited from your writing. Cheers!

  346. This is really interesting, You’re a very skilled blogger. I’ve joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your excellent post. Also, I’ve shared your web site in my social networks!|

  347. Wow! This can be one particular of the most useful blogs We have ever arrive across on this subject. Basically Excellent. I’m also a specialist in this topic so I can understand your hard work.

  348. Thanks for your personal marvelous posting! I actually enjoyed reading it, you might be a great author.I will remember to bookmark your blog and will come back someday. I want to encourage that you continue your great posts, have a nice day!|

  351. I will right away clutch your rss feed as I can’t to find your e-mail subscription hyperlink or e-newsletter service. Do you have any? Please allow me know so that I may just subscribe. Thanks.|

  353. You can definitely see your enthusiasm in the work you write. The sector hopes for more passionate writers such as you who aren’t afraid to mention how they believe. All the time follow your heart.

  359. I’m truly enjoying the design and layout of your site. It’s a very easy on the eyes which makes it much more enjoyable for me to come here and visit more often. Did you hire out a designer to create your theme? Great work!|

  362. An intriguing discussion is definitely worth comment. There’s no doubt that that you should write more about this subject, it might not be a taboo matter but typically folks don’t discuss these subjects. To the next! All the best!!

  363. Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is an extremely well written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and come back to read more of your useful information. Thanks for the post. I’ll definitely comeback.

  364. Link exchange is nothing else except it is only placing the other person’s weblog link on your page at appropriate place and other person will also do same in favor of you.|

  365. Thank you, I’ve just been searching for info approximately this topic for a long time and yours is the greatest I have discovered till now. But, what in regards to the bottom line? Are you positive about the source?

  368. I haven’t a clue how to use WordPress and Comicpress to create sites and publish comic strips! Please help. Do you know of a good walkthrough? Thanks much!.

  369. This is the right webpage for anyone who really wants to find out about this topic. You realize a whole lot its almost hard to argue with you (not that I really would want to…HaHa). You definitely put a brand new spin on a subject which has been discussed for a long time. Wonderful stuff, just excellent!

  370. Hello, i read your blog from time to time and i own a similar one and i was just wondering if you get a lot of spam feedback? If so how do you protect against it, any plugin or anything you can recommend? I get so much lately it’s driving me mad so any support is very much appreciated.

  373. obviously like your web site however you need to check the spelling on quite a few of your posts. Several of them are rife with spelling problems and I find it very troublesome to tell the reality on the other hand I will definitely come again again.|

  376. After exploring a few of the blog posts on your web page, I really appreciate your way of blogging. I bookmarked it to my bookmark website list and will be checking back soon. Take a look at my website as well and tell me what you think.|

  377. Your style is so unique compared to other people I have read stuff from. Many thanks for posting when you’ve got the opportunity, Guess I will just book mark this blog.

  378. I do not usually really feel the demand to comment on blogs because I’ve reviewed many of them regarding this subject. This post was so helpful that I really feel the need to say thank you. You have been really thorough with your ideas as well as I enjoy to have found it. I make certain that will certainly agree with me in claiming, thanks.

  380. Good day I am so delighted I found your blog, I really found you by error, while I was searching on Aol for something else, Anyways I am here now and would just like to say many thanks for a incredible post and a all round entertaining blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to look over it all at the minute but I have book-marked it and also added in your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read a lot more, Please do keep up the superb job.|

  381. I not to mention my friends were found to be going through the excellent tips from your web page and so all of a sudden came up with an awful feeling I had not expressed respect to the web blog owner for those strategies. Those boys had been so passionate to see all of them and now have unquestionably been making the most of them. Many thanks for truly being really accommodating as well as for deciding on these kinds of nice tips millions of individuals are really desirous to learn about. Our own sincere regret for not expressing gratitude to you sooner. click here – alternative medicine institute

  386. Thank you for Sharing Such a Nice List, Do follow Blog commenting sites and these sites are best for Blog commenting. its really a good article learning for beginners bloggers.

  389. It’s hard to find experienced people in this particular subject, but you seem like you know what you’re talking about! Thanks

  396. Can I simply say what a comfort to discover someone that actually knows what they are discussing over the internet. You definitely know how to bring a problem to light and make it important. More people ought to look at this and understand this side of your story. It’s surprising you aren’t more popular because you definitely have the gift.

  402. I’m more than happy to find this web site. I want to to thank you for ones time due to this fantastic read!! I definitely loved every bit of it and I have you book-marked to look at new information on your web site.

  403. Have you ever considered about including a little bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is fundamental and everything. Nevertheless think of if you added some great graphics or video clips to give your posts more, “pop”! Your content is excellent but with images and video clips, this site could definitely be one of the greatest in its niche. Good blog!

  404. Your style is really unique compared to other folks I’ve read stuff from. I appreciate you for posting when you have the opportunity, Guess I will just bookmark this web site.|

  405. First of all I want to say excellent blog! I had a quick question in which I’d like to ask if you don’t mind. I was interested to know how you center yourself and clear your head before writing. I’ve had a difficult time clearing my mind in getting my ideas out. I truly do enjoy writing but it just seems like the first 10 to 15 minutes are generally lost simply just trying to figure out how to begin. Any ideas or hints? Appreciate it!|

  406. I am not one who comments commonly on article. This subject and your input on it, has actually made me feel that I should. I am so amazed with the quantity of study you take into it. Really among the best things I’ve found on the internet lately. Thanks.

  408. ทุกวันนี้มีหนังออนไลน์fast9หลากหลายรูปแบบด้วยกันที่ต่างคนก็อยากจะเลือกและติดตามกันเป็นจำนวนมาก ซึ่งในปัจจุบันนี้มี หนังใหม่ เปิดตัวขึ้นมาหลายเรื่องด้วยกัน เมื่อคุณเองกำลังสนใจอยากจะดูหนังที่เปิดตัวขึ้นมา ทางเว็บ moviethai ก็สามารถติดตามกันได้ง่าย ๆ ไม่ยุ่งยาก ด้วยการติดตามผ่านทางมือถือออนไลน์กันเลย หากใครที่ชอบติดตามดูหนัง ก็มักจะดูมาหลายเรื่องกันแล้ว ทำให้อยาก website ดูหนังใหม่ กันอยู่เสมอ โดยจะดูกันได้ฟรี ๆ ไม่เสียเงินแน่นอน ถ้าอย่างนั้นการติดตามดูหนังออนไลน์ก็ทำให้คุณไม่พลาดในแต่ละครั้ง โดยเฉพาะ หนังใหม่เข้าโรง

  410. Hello! Someone in my Facebook group shared this site with us so I came to take a look. I’m definitely enjoying the information. I’m book-marking and will be tweeting this to my followers! Excellent blog and excellent design.|

  412. This is the perfect web site for anybody who wants to find out about this topic. You realize a whole lot its almost tough to argue with you (not that I personally will need to…HaHa). You certainly put a fresh spin on a topic that’s been discussed for a long time. Wonderful stuff, just wonderful!

  414. This is the perfect webpage for everyone who would like to understand this topic. You realize so much its almost hard to argue with you (not that I really would want toÖHaHa). You definitely put a brand new spin on a topic which has been discussed for many years. Great stuff, just excellent!

  416. Hey! Do you know if they make any plugins to assist with Search Engine Optimization? I’m trying to get my blog to rank for some targeted keywords but I’m not seeing very good results. If you know of any please share. Kudos!|

  417. I found your weblog website on google and check a number of of your early posts. Continue to maintain up the superb operate. I just extra up your RSS feed to my MSN Information Reader. In search of ahead to studying extra from you afterward!…

  424. Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though you relied on the video to make your point. You clearly know what youre talking about, why waste your intelligence on just posting videos to your weblog when you could be giving us something informative to read?|

  426. I have observed that in the world the present day, video games would be the latest rage with kids of all ages. Many times it may be not possible to drag your family away from the activities. If you want the best of both worlds, there are various educational games for kids. Thanks for your post.

  430. Thanks for ones marvelous posting! I certainly enjoyed reading it, you are a great author.I will be sure to bookmark your blog and may come back later in life. I want to encourage you to definitely continue your great job, have a nice holiday weekend!|

  431. Somebody necessarily assist to make critically articles I would state. This is the very first time I frequented your website page and up to now? I amazed with the analysis you made to make this actual put up incredible. Excellent activity!